General Information
The repository for this application (open on GitHub) has 6 stars and was forked 4 times. The codebase consists of 1484 lines of code and makes use of the following technologies:
Docker Docker Compose Eureka Hystrix Maven Spring Config
Data Flow Diagram
Download the following model file here. Other formats are provided below.
{
"services": [
{
"name": "discovery_service",
"stereotypes": [
"service_discovery",
"infrastructural"
],
"tagged_values": {
"Service Discovery": "Eureka",
"Port": 8888
}
},
{
"name": "config_service",
"stereotypes": [
"configuration_server",
"infrastructural"
],
"tagged_values": {
"Configuration Server": "Spring Cloud Config",
"Port": 8888
}
},
{
"name": "account_service",
"stereotypes": [
"internal"
],
"tagged_values": {
"Port": 8000,
"Endpoints": [
"/accounts"
]
}
},
{
"name": "customer_service",
"stereotypes": [
"internal"
],
"tagged_values": {
"Port": 8002,
"Endpoints": [
"/customers"
]
}
},
{
"name": "store_service",
"stereotypes": [
"internal"
],
"tagged_values": {
"Port": 8003,
"Endpoints": [
"/stores"
]
}
},
{
"name": "item_service",
"stereotypes": [
"internal"
],
"tagged_values": {
"Port": 8004,
"Endpoints": [
"/items"
]
}
},
{
"name": "price_service",
"stereotypes": [
"internal"
],
"tagged_values": {
"Port": 8001,
"Endpoints": [
"/prices"
]
}
},
{
"name": "foodtray_service",
"stereotypes": [
"infrastructural",
"monitoring_dashboard",
"circuit_breaker"
],
"tagged_values": {
"Monitoring Dashboard": "Hystrix",
"Circuit Breaker": "Hystrix",
"Port": 8005,
"Endpoints": [
"/foodtrays",
"/foodtrays/{itemCode}",
"/foodtrays/price/{itemCode}",
"/foodtrays/item/{itemCode}"
]
}
}
],
"external_entities": [
{
"name": "github_repository",
"stereotypes": [
"github_repository",
"entrypoint"
],
"tagged_values": {
"URL": "https://github.com/jferrater/ConfigData"
}
}
],
"information_flows": [
{
"sender": "github_repository",
"receiver": "config_service",
"stereotypes": [
"restful_http"
],
"tagged_values": {}
},
{
"sender": "config_service",
"receiver": "discovery_service",
"stereotypes": [
"restful_http"
],
"tagged_values": {}
},
{
"sender": "config_service",
"receiver": "account_service",
"stereotypes": [
"restful_http"
],
"tagged_values": {}
},
{
"sender": "account_service",
"receiver": "discovery_service",
"stereotypes": [
"restful_http"
],
"tagged_values": {}
},
{
"sender": "config_service",
"receiver": "customer_service",
"stereotypes": [
"restful_http"
],
"tagged_values": {}
},
{
"sender": "customer_service",
"receiver": "discovery_service",
"stereotypes": [
"restful_http"
],
"tagged_values": {}
},
{
"sender": "config_service",
"receiver": "store_service",
"stereotypes": [
"restful_http"
],
"tagged_values": {}
},
{
"sender": "store_service",
"receiver": "discovery_service",
"stereotypes": [
"restful_http"
],
"tagged_values": {}
},
{
"sender": "config_service",
"receiver": "item_service",
"stereotypes": [
"restful_http"
],
"tagged_values": {}
},
{
"sender": "item_service",
"receiver": "discovery_service",
"stereotypes": [
"restful_http"
],
"tagged_values": {}
},
{
"sender": "config_service",
"receiver": "price_service",
"stereotypes": [
"restful_http"
],
"tagged_values": {}
},
{
"sender": "price_service",
"receiver": "discovery_service",
"stereotypes": [
"restful_http"
],
"tagged_values": {}
},
{
"sender": "config_service",
"receiver": "foodtray_service",
"stereotypes": [
"restful_http",
"circuit_breaker_link"
],
"tagged_values": {
"'Circuit Breaker'": "\"Hystrix\""
}
},
{
"sender": "foodtray_service",
"receiver": "discovery_service",
"stereotypes": [
"restful_http",
"circuit_breaker_link"
],
"tagged_values": {
"'Circuit Breaker'": "\"Hystrix\""
}
},
{
"sender": "foodtray_service",
"receiver": "item_service",
"stereotypes": [
"restful_http",
"feign_connection",
"load_balanced_link",
"circuit_breaker_link"
],
"tagged_values": {
"'Load Balancer'": "\"Ribbon\"",
" 'Circuit Breaker'": "\"Hystrix\""
}
},
{
"sender": "foodtray_service",
"receiver": "price_service",
"stereotypes": [
"restful_http",
"feign_connection",
"load_balanced_link",
"circuit_breaker_link"
],
"tagged_values": {
"'Load Balancer'": "\"Ribbon\"",
" 'Circuit Breaker'": "\"Hystrix\""
}
}
]
}
Model Items
The Application consists of a total of 88 elements:
| Element | Count |
|---|---|
| Services | 8 |
| External Entities | 1 |
| Information Flows | 16 |
| Annotations | 63 |
| Total Items | 88 |
Model Representations
Open the model in the following formats:
Traceability
Open the traceability information for all model items:
Security Rules
The following table shows the application’s adherence to the 17 architectural security rules. The last column provides model variants that adhere to the rule for each rule that is initially violated.
| Rule ID | Verdict | Evidence | Model Variant |
|---|---|---|---|
| R1 | Evidence | Variant | |
| R2 | Evidence | Variant | |
| R3 | Evidence | Variant | |
| R4 | Evidence | Variant | |
| R5 | Evidence | Variant | |
| R6 | Evidence | Variant | |
| R7 | Evidence | Variant | |
| R8 | Evidence | Variant | |
| R9 | Evidence | Variant | |
| R10 | Evidence | Variant | |
| R11 | Evidence | Variant | |
| R12 | Evidence | Variant | |
| R13 | Evidence | ||
| R14 | Evidence | ||
| R16 | Evidence | Variant | |
| R17 | Evidence | Variant | |
| R18 | Evidence | Variant |
Evidence and explanations for rule decisions
R1
Rule is violated: The user communicates with the foodtray service, however the internal services do not restrict access from external entities.
Artifacts:
R2
Rule is violated: Services communicate internally over plain HTTP using Feign connections (See example artifacts). The connection is thus not authenticated.
Artifacts:
R3
Rule is violated: No authentication mechanism is deployed.
R4
Rule is violated: External entities are not represented in the application. Users behave transparent to the server. Note, that the server has a user-service, that is not used for authentication purposes.
R5
Rule is violated: No authentication tokens are used.
R6
Rule is violated: No rate limiting of any means is deployed.
R7
Rule is violated: User external entities can call the gateway service using an unencrypted HTTP connection.
Artifacts:
- bootstrap.yml: Line: 19
R8
Rule is violated: All internal services communicate over insecure HTTP connections.
Artifacts:
R9
Rule is violated: No central logging system is deployed.
R10
Rule is violated: No central logging system is deployed.
R11
Rule is violated: No logs are generated by the application.
R12
Rule is violated: No message broker is deployed and no logging is performed.
R13
Rule is adhered to: Hystrix is deployed as a circuit breaker on the gateway server.
Artifacts:
- FoodTrayServiceApplication.java: Line: 19
R14
Rule is adhered to: The gateway server uses load balancing via Ribbon to access dependent services.
Artifacts:
R15
This rule is not applicable: Not a service mesh deployment.
R16
Rule is violated:
- Registry Service (Eureka Server) with @EnableEurekaServer present.
- The discovery service is missing from the docker compose file.
Artifacts:
R17
Rule is violated: No HTTP basic password listed in any YML-Configuration of format username:password@here-location-of-eureka-server at “eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone”.
Artifacts:
R18
Rule is violated: No secret manager is deployed. The deployed git configuration server is not a secrets manager.
Artifacts:
- application.yml: Line: 12